the writer found some human traits such as: strange and lonely, the admirer of love (Robert) beautiful, a sacrifice woman (francessa), a conventional style, loyal kindness (Richard), leadership, emphatic (Michael), melancholy, smart, helpful (Carolyn), and ambitious, loyal, professional (Marian). these human traits were endowed by dialogue, actions, and events which denoted the process of the characterization in the novel using the psychological approach enable the writer to analyze the novel.