This study discusses the establishment of Persatuan Ulama Seluruh Aceh (All Aceh Ulama Association) by a few forward-looking Acehnese ulama's and the role that this organization played in educational reforms in Aceh. The educational reforms are discussed in two ways:rn1. The actual change in the educational system of the madrasa, and the establishment of a teacher's training school Normal Islam Institut. rn2. The socio-religous changes that contributed to the success of the educational revolution in Aceh.rnrnThe thesis discusses the educational changes made by Persatuan Ulama Seluruh Aceh and the impact they had on Aceh during the 1930's and indirectly on modern Aceh.